State tax profile · 2026

Taxes in California

Every state-level tax in California, in one place—income, sales, property, corporate, estate, transfer, and excise taxes. Figures sourced from the IRS, U.S. Census Bureau, and Tax Foundation.

California collects more from two of its major taxes than any other state. Its top income tax rate ranks first of 51 nationally, and its gas tax holds the same top rank. That pairing matters for anyone weighing a move or already living there: the state leans hardest on the very taxes households feel directly, since earnings and driving both get taxed at the nation's steepest rates. A resident's paycheck and a trip to the pump each reflect that first-place standing. Relocators comparing states should treat California as the extreme end of the spectrum on both counts, not a midpoint.

State Income Tax3
13.30%
10 brackets · graduated
Sales Tax3
9.03%
state 7.25% + local
Property Tax1
0.70%
median of 58 counties
Corporate Tax3
8.84%
flat
Cigarette Tax3
$2.87
per pack of 20
Gas Tax4
73.64¢
per gallon
Beer Tax5
$0.200
per gallon
Wine Tax6
$0.200
per gallon
Spirits Tax7
$3.300
per gallon

State income tax

13.30% 10 brackets · graduated.

Note: Plus 1.1% payroll tax on wages (all-in top ~14.4%).

Sales tax

The combined state + local sales tax rate is 9.03%. State rate 7.25% plus an average 1.78% local.

Estate & inheritance tax

California imposes no state estate or inheritance tax—only the federal estate tax applies.

Real estate transfer tax

California levies a transfer tax of 0.110% — County documentary transfer tax ($1.10/$1,000); cities add.

Cigarette Tax

California levies a cigarette tax of $2.87 per pack of 20. Federal excise adds $1.01 per pack.

Gas Tax

California levies a gas tax of 73.64¢ per gallon. Federal excise adds 18.4¢ per gallon. Excludes local taxes and environmental/carbon-related costs.

Beer Tax

California levies a beer tax of $0.200 per gallon. Federal excise adds $0.113–$0.581 per gallon depending on brewery size.

Wine Tax

California levies a wine tax of $0.200 per gallon. Federal excise adds $1.07 per gallon (11% still wine). MS, NH, PA, UT, WY are control states with no published excise rate.

Spirits Tax

California levies a spirits tax of $3.300 per gallon. Federal excise adds $5.40 per gallon (40% ABV). NH and WY are control states with an effective $0.00 rate.

Property tax by county

The state's median county effective property tax rate is 0.70%. Compare counties below for local rates.

Counties in California by property tax rate

CountyEffective rateMedian home value
Kern County0.88%$338,300
Placer County0.84%$688,100
Contra Costa County0.83%$866,800
San Benito County0.81%$793,400
Riverside County0.78%$557,300
Alameda County0.78%$1,090,100
Imperial County0.77%$309,600
Alpine County0.77%$590,200
Yolo County0.77%$620,700
Nevada County0.76%$621,800
Sutter County0.75%$433,500
Kings County0.75%$324,300
Solano County0.75%$617,700
San Joaquin County0.75%$530,700
Yuba County0.74%$412,300
Inyo County0.74%$348,700
Fresno County0.74%$388,800
Sacramento County0.73%$534,200
Lake County0.73%$324,300
Calaveras County0.73%$457,200
Lassen County0.72%$265,300
Stanislaus County0.71%$450,100
San Francisco County0.71%$1,394,500
Amador County0.70%$449,800
Plumas County0.70%$360,200
Tulare County0.70%$330,100
Madera County0.70%$393,200
San Bernardino County0.70%$505,000
El Dorado County0.70%$679,900
Sonoma County0.70%$815,500
Sources
[1] U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year (2023) — Median home value (B25077), median real-estate taxes (B25103), median household income (B19013), per-capita income (B19301).
[2] IRS — Statistics of Income — County income, AGI, and real-estate taxes paid.
[3] Tax Foundation — State income, sales, corporate, and estate/inheritance tax rates.
[4] Tax Foundation — 2026 Gas Taxes by State — State gasoline and diesel excise tax, dollars per gallon, July 2026. Excludes local taxes, gross-receipts taxes, and environmental/carbon-related burden. Federal excise is an additional $0.184/gal.
[5] Tax Foundation — Beer Taxes by State, 2026 — State beer excise tax per gallon (off-premise, 4.7% ABV assumption). Federal excise adds $0.113–$0.581/gal depending on brewery size.
[6] Tax Foundation — Wine Taxes by State, 2026 — State wine excise tax per gallon (11% ABV non-carbonated, 750ml). MS/NH/PA/UT/WY are control states with no published rate.
[7] Tax Foundation — Distilled Spirits Taxes by State, 2026 — State spirits excise tax per gallon (40% ABV, 750ml). NH/WY are control states with an effective $0.00 rate.