State tax profile · 2026

Taxes in Pennsylvania

Every state-level tax in Pennsylvania, in one place—income, sales, property, corporate, estate, transfer, and excise taxes. Figures sourced from the IRS, U.S. Census Bureau, and Tax Foundation.

Pennsylvania's most unusual tax trait is its grip on wine: as a control state, it sets prices directly rather than taxing by the gallon, so no published per-gallon excise rate exists. That single fact reshapes how a resident experiences the cost of wine — the shelf price already reflects the state's markup, and shoppers won't find the per-gallon figures that other states publish. For anyone relocating, the practical takeaway is that wine pricing here runs through a state-run system, not a transparent per-gallon levy. Budget-minded newcomers should expect to compare final shelf prices rather than hunt for a published rate.

State Income Tax3
3.07%
flat rate
Sales Tax3
6.34%
state 6.00% + local
Property Tax1
1.27%
median of 67 counties
Corporate Tax3
8.49%
flat
Cigarette Tax3
$2.60
per pack of 20
Gas Tax4
58.70¢
per gallon
Beer Tax5
$0.080
per gallon
Wine Tax6
control state
per gallon
Spirits Tax7
$7.480
per gallon

State income tax

3.07% flat rate.

Local income tax: Philadelphia levies a wage tax of 3.8712%. See all local income taxes.

Sales tax

The combined state + local sales tax rate is 6.34%. State rate 6.00% plus an average 0.34% local.

Estate & inheritance tax

Pennsylvania has no estate tax, but levies an inheritance tax on beneficiaries (top rate 15%).

Real estate transfer tax

Pennsylvania levies a transfer tax of 1.000% — State realty transfer tax; locals add 1–2%.

Cigarette Tax

Pennsylvania levies a cigarette tax of $2.60 per pack of 20. Federal excise adds $1.01 per pack.

Gas Tax

Pennsylvania levies a gas tax of 58.70¢ per gallon. Federal excise adds 18.4¢ per gallon. Excludes local taxes and environmental/carbon-related costs.

Beer Tax

Pennsylvania levies a beer tax of $0.080 per gallon. Federal excise adds $0.113–$0.581 per gallon depending on brewery size.

Wine Tax

Pennsylvania levies a wine tax of control state per gallon. Federal excise adds $1.07 per gallon (11% still wine). MS, NH, PA, UT, WY are control states with no published excise rate.

Spirits Tax

Pennsylvania levies a spirits tax of $7.480 per gallon. Federal excise adds $5.40 per gallon (40% ABV). NH and WY are control states with an effective $0.00 rate.

Property tax by county

The state's median county effective property tax rate is 1.27%. Compare counties below for local rates.

Counties in Pennsylvania by property tax rate

CountyEffective rateMedian home value
Delaware County1.84%$332,200
Monroe County1.66%$267,600
Berks County1.65%$257,300
York County1.61%$248,600
Erie County1.60%$177,000
Cameron County1.59%$88,900
McKean County1.59%$104,500
Lehigh County1.55%$300,400
Northampton County1.52%$308,600
Allegheny County1.52%$227,600
Indiana County1.50%$152,800
Lackawanna County1.49%$201,800
Carbon County1.46%$211,400
Luzerne County1.45%$174,100
Mifflin County1.45%$156,700
Beaver County1.42%$190,900
Schuylkill County1.40%$153,000
Armstrong County1.37%$157,300
Lebanon County1.37%$242,000
Dauphin County1.35%$236,400
Crawford County1.35%$153,200
Montgomery County1.34%$436,700
Lawrence County1.34%$147,200
Adams County1.33%$268,500
Warren County1.32%$127,500
Lancaster County1.32%$301,100
Lycoming County1.31%$202,200
Wyoming County1.31%$215,400
Bucks County1.31%$445,700
Chester County1.30%$485,600
Sources
[1] U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year (2023) — Median home value (B25077), median real-estate taxes (B25103), median household income (B19013), per-capita income (B19301).
[2] IRS — Statistics of Income — County income, AGI, and real-estate taxes paid.
[3] Tax Foundation — State income, sales, corporate, and estate/inheritance tax rates.
[4] Tax Foundation — 2026 Gas Taxes by State — State gasoline and diesel excise tax, dollars per gallon, July 2026. Excludes local taxes, gross-receipts taxes, and environmental/carbon-related burden. Federal excise is an additional $0.184/gal.
[5] Tax Foundation — Beer Taxes by State, 2026 — State beer excise tax per gallon (off-premise, 4.7% ABV assumption). Federal excise adds $0.113–$0.581/gal depending on brewery size.
[6] Tax Foundation — Wine Taxes by State, 2026 — State wine excise tax per gallon (11% ABV non-carbonated, 750ml). MS/NH/PA/UT/WY are control states with no published rate.
[7] Tax Foundation — Distilled Spirits Taxes by State, 2026 — State spirits excise tax per gallon (40% ABV, 750ml). NH/WY are control states with an effective $0.00 rate.