State tax profile · 2026

Taxes in Maine

Every state-level tax in Maine, in one place—income, sales, property, corporate, estate, transfer, and excise taxes. Figures sourced from the IRS, U.S. Census Bureau, and Tax Foundation.

Maine stands apart from most states simply by having a state estate tax at all, and it applies once an estate exceeds $7,000,000, with a top rate of 12%. That threshold is indexed annually, so it rises over time rather than sitting fixed — a meaningful detail for anyone planning a large estate, since the exclusion can drift upward with inflation. For residents and relocators, the practical takeaway is that Maine taxes wealth transferred at death in a way many states do not, and the annual indexing softens, but does not eliminate, that reach.

State Income Tax3
7.15%
3 brackets · graduated
Sales Tax3
5.50%
state 5.50% + local
Property Tax1
1.04%
median of 16 counties
Corporate Tax3
8.93%
graduated
Cigarette Tax3
$3.50
per pack of 20
Gas Tax4
31.45¢
per gallon
Beer Tax5
$0.350
per gallon
Wine Tax6
$0.600
per gallon
Spirits Tax7
$11.930
per gallon

State income tax

7.15% 3 brackets · graduated.

Sales tax

The combined state + local sales tax rate is 5.50%. State rate 5.50% plus an average 0.00% local.

Estate & inheritance tax

Maine taxes estates over $7,000,000 at a top rate of 12%.

Real estate transfer tax

Maine levies a transfer tax of 0.440% — Real estate transfer tax, split buyer/seller.

Cigarette Tax

Maine levies a cigarette tax of $3.50 per pack of 20. Federal excise adds $1.01 per pack.

Gas Tax

Maine levies a gas tax of 31.45¢ per gallon. Federal excise adds 18.4¢ per gallon. Excludes local taxes and environmental/carbon-related costs.

Beer Tax

Maine levies a beer tax of $0.350 per gallon. Federal excise adds $0.113–$0.581 per gallon depending on brewery size.

Wine Tax

Maine levies a wine tax of $0.600 per gallon. Federal excise adds $1.07 per gallon (11% still wine). MS, NH, PA, UT, WY are control states with no published excise rate.

Spirits Tax

Maine levies a spirits tax of $11.930 per gallon. Federal excise adds $5.40 per gallon (40% ABV). NH and WY are control states with an effective $0.00 rate.

Property tax by county

The state's median county effective property tax rate is 1.04%. Compare counties below for local rates.

Counties in Maine by property tax rate

CountyEffective rateMedian home value
Knox County1.17%$324,900
Androscoggin County1.16%$252,800
Penobscot County1.16%$214,100
Aroostook County1.12%$149,700
Kennebec County1.09%$238,200
Somerset County1.08%$166,900
Cumberland County1.04%$451,200
Waldo County1.04%$257,700
Franklin County1.04%$194,700
Sagadahoc County1.04%$333,300
Washington County1.04%$161,800
Oxford County0.99%$217,300
York County0.96%$395,700
Piscataquis County0.90%$170,200
Lincoln County0.85%$332,700
Hancock County0.82%$310,400
Sources
[1] U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year (2023) — Median home value (B25077), median real-estate taxes (B25103), median household income (B19013), per-capita income (B19301).
[2] IRS — Statistics of Income — County income, AGI, and real-estate taxes paid.
[3] Tax Foundation — State income, sales, corporate, and estate/inheritance tax rates.
[4] Tax Foundation — 2026 Gas Taxes by State — State gasoline and diesel excise tax, dollars per gallon, July 2026. Excludes local taxes, gross-receipts taxes, and environmental/carbon-related burden. Federal excise is an additional $0.184/gal.
[5] Tax Foundation — Beer Taxes by State, 2026 — State beer excise tax per gallon (off-premise, 4.7% ABV assumption). Federal excise adds $0.113–$0.581/gal depending on brewery size.
[6] Tax Foundation — Wine Taxes by State, 2026 — State wine excise tax per gallon (11% ABV non-carbonated, 750ml). MS/NH/PA/UT/WY are control states with no published rate.
[7] Tax Foundation — Distilled Spirits Taxes by State, 2026 — State spirits excise tax per gallon (40% ABV, 750ml). NH/WY are control states with an effective $0.00 rate.