State tax profile · 2026

Taxes in District of Columbia

Every state-level tax in District of Columbia, in one place—income, sales, property, corporate, estate, transfer, and excise taxes. Figures sourced from the IRS, U.S. Census Bureau, and Tax Foundation.

The District of Columbia's second-highest cigarette tax in the nation, ranked 2 of 51, signals a jurisdiction willing to lean hard on a narrow consumer base to raise revenue. That same instinct shows up in its estate tax, which reaches estates valued above $4,716,600 at a top rate of 16% — yet the threshold is indexed to inflation annually, so it drifts upward each year rather than catching more families over time. For anyone weighing a move, the takeaway is a tax code that squeezes specific behaviors and large transfers while letting the estate trigger slowly recede.

State Income Tax3
10.75%
7 brackets · graduated
Sales Tax3
6.00%
state 6.00% + local
Property Tax1
0.58%
median of 1 counties
Corporate Tax3
8.25%
flat
Cigarette Tax3
$5.07
per pack of 20
Gas Tax4
35.70¢
per gallon
Beer Tax5
$0.790
per gallon
Wine Tax6
$2.070
per gallon
Spirits Tax7
$6.680
per gallon

State income tax

10.75% 7 brackets · graduated.

Local income tax: Washington DC levies an income tax of a local tax. See all local income taxes.

Sales tax

The combined state + local sales tax rate is 6.00%. State rate 6.00% plus an average 0.00% local.

Estate & inheritance tax

District of Columbia taxes estates over $4,716,600 at a top rate of 16%.

Real estate transfer tax

District of Columbia levies a transfer tax of 1.450% — Deed recordation + transfer tax combined.

Cigarette Tax

District of Columbia levies a cigarette tax of $5.07 per pack of 20. Federal excise adds $1.01 per pack.

Gas Tax

District of Columbia levies a gas tax of 35.70¢ per gallon. Federal excise adds 18.4¢ per gallon. Excludes local taxes and environmental/carbon-related costs.

Beer Tax

District of Columbia levies a beer tax of $0.790 per gallon. Federal excise adds $0.113–$0.581 per gallon depending on brewery size.

Wine Tax

District of Columbia levies a wine tax of $2.070 per gallon. Federal excise adds $1.07 per gallon (11% still wine). MS, NH, PA, UT, WY are control states with no published excise rate.

Spirits Tax

District of Columbia levies a spirits tax of $6.680 per gallon. Federal excise adds $5.40 per gallon (40% ABV). NH and WY are control states with an effective $0.00 rate.

Property tax by county

The state's median county effective property tax rate is 0.58%. Compare counties below for local rates.

Counties in District of Columbia by property tax rate

CountyEffective rateMedian home value
District of Columbia0.58%$737,100
Sources
[1] U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year (2023) — Median home value (B25077), median real-estate taxes (B25103), median household income (B19013), per-capita income (B19301).
[2] IRS — Statistics of Income — County income, AGI, and real-estate taxes paid.
[3] Tax Foundation — State income, sales, corporate, and estate/inheritance tax rates.
[4] Tax Foundation — 2026 Gas Taxes by State — State gasoline and diesel excise tax, dollars per gallon, July 2026. Excludes local taxes, gross-receipts taxes, and environmental/carbon-related burden. Federal excise is an additional $0.184/gal.
[5] Tax Foundation — Beer Taxes by State, 2026 — State beer excise tax per gallon (off-premise, 4.7% ABV assumption). Federal excise adds $0.113–$0.581/gal depending on brewery size.
[6] Tax Foundation — Wine Taxes by State, 2026 — State wine excise tax per gallon (11% ABV non-carbonated, 750ml). MS/NH/PA/UT/WY are control states with no published rate.
[7] Tax Foundation — Distilled Spirits Taxes by State, 2026 — State spirits excise tax per gallon (40% ABV, 750ml). NH/WY are control states with an effective $0.00 rate.