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County tax profile · 2026 · Census ACS + IRS data

Property Tax & Income in Jefferson County, Missouri

Jefferson County has an effective property tax rate of 0.80%. On the median home value of $237,200, that's roughly $1,906 per year. Median household income is $82,851.

Effective Property Tax Rate1
0.80%
median tax $1,906 ÷ median home $237,200
Median Home Value1
$237,200
owner-occupied
Median Household Income1
$82,851
per-capita $39,160
Est. Annual Tax on Median Home1
$1,906
at 0.80% effective rate

What you'll pay, at a glance

Property taxes are the largest local tax most homeowners pay. The effective rate measures the real tax bill as a share of home value — a more useful number than the nominal “mill rate,” because assessment practices vary county to county.

MetricJefferson CountyMissouri (state context)
Effective property tax rate10.80%0.70%
Median home value1$237,200—
State income tax3top rate 4.80%top rate 4.80%
State sales tax38.44% combined8.44% combined

How this is calculated

The effective property tax rate is the median real-estate tax bill divided by the median home value — both for owner-occupied homes, from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS 5-year estimates)1. Median income is also from the ACS1. Federal and state income-tax figures use IRS2 and Tax Foundation3 data.

About Jefferson County, MO

Jefferson County's effective property tax rate of 0.804% sits above Missouri's statewide median of 0.705%, placing it 26th among the state's 115 counties. That ranking puts the county in the upper half for tax burden within Missouri, meaning homeowners here pay a larger share of their property's value than in most other counties. Against the national median of 0.794%, however, the gap nearly disappears — Jefferson County runs just a hair above the typical American rate. The practical result shows up in the median annual tax bill of $1,906 on a median home value of $237,200, set against a median household income of $82,851. Arnold, the largest of the county's main communities, anchors a jurisdiction where property taxes land close to the national norm but noticeably higher than what most Missourians pay.

Frequently asked questions

What is the property tax rate in Jefferson County, MO?
The effective rate is 0.80% — meaning the median tax bill equals about 0.80% of the median home value.
How much are property taxes on a median home?
On the median home ($237,200), the estimated annual bill is about $1,906.
Is Jefferson County's rate high or low?
Compare it to the state median of 0.70% and the national average near 1.1%.
How does the effective rate differ from my mill rate?
A mill rate is the nominal levy per $1,000 of assessed value. The effective rate reflects what you actually pay after exemptions and assessments — it's the median tax bill as a share of median home value, so it better predicts your real cost.
Will a reassessment raise my tax bill?
Not necessarily. If your home's assessed value rises, your bill can go up, but only if the mill rate and exemptions stay flat. Contact the Jefferson County assessor's office to review your current assessment.
Can I appeal my property tax assessment?
Yes. Most counties allow an appeal when you believe the assessed value exceeds the market value. File with the Jefferson County assessor within the local deadline, typically with comparable sales as evidence.
Sources
[1] U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year (2023) — Median home value (B25077), median real-estate taxes (B25103), median household income (B19013), per-capita income (B19301).
[2] IRS — Statistics of Income — County income, AGI, and real-estate taxes paid.
[3] Tax Foundation — State income, sales, corporate, and estate/inheritance tax rates.