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County tax profile · 2026 · Census ACS + IRS data

Property Tax & Income in Charles County, Maryland

Charles County has an effective property tax rate of 1.01%. On the median home value of $428,500, that's roughly $4,339 per year. Median household income is $122,816.

Effective Property Tax Rate1
1.01%
median tax $4,339 ÷ median home $428,500
Median Home Value1
$428,500
owner-occupied
Median Household Income1
$122,816
per-capita $51,110
Est. Annual Tax on Median Home1
$4,339
at 1.01% effective rate

What you'll pay, at a glance

Property taxes are the largest local tax most homeowners pay. The effective rate measures the real tax bill as a share of home value — a more useful number than the nominal “mill rate,” because assessment practices vary county to county.

MetricCharles CountyMaryland (state context)
Effective property tax rate11.01%0.90%
Median home value1$428,500—
State income tax3top rate 6.50%top rate 6.50%
State sales tax36.00% combined6.00% combined

How this is calculated

The effective property tax rate is the median real-estate tax bill divided by the median home value — both for owner-occupied homes, from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS 5-year estimates)1. Median income is also from the ACS1. Federal and state income-tax figures use IRS2 and Tax Foundation3 data.

About Charles County, MD

Buying in Charles County means weighing a higher-than-average tax rate against home prices that sit below many larger Maryland markets. The effective property tax rate here is 1.013%, above the statewide median of 0.898% and the national figure of 0.794%. On a median home value of $428,500, that works out to an annual real-estate tax bill of about $4,339. With median household income at $122,816 and per-capita income of $51,110, that tax load stays within reach for many buyers. Waldorf, the county's largest community, anchors much of the local housing stock. Charles County ranks sixth among Maryland's 24 counties for property tax rate, so shoppers comparing nearby jurisdictions will find cheaper rates elsewhere in the state, but the combination of income levels and home values here keeps overall affordability competitive.

Frequently asked questions

What is the property tax rate in Charles County, MD?
The effective rate is 1.01% — meaning the median tax bill equals about 1.01% of the median home value.
How much are property taxes on a median home?
On the median home ($428,500), the estimated annual bill is about $4,339.
Is Charles County's rate high or low?
Compare it to the state median of 0.90% and the national average near 1.1%.
How does the effective rate differ from my mill rate?
A mill rate is the nominal levy per $1,000 of assessed value. The effective rate reflects what you actually pay after exemptions and assessments — it's the median tax bill as a share of median home value, so it better predicts your real cost.
Will a reassessment raise my tax bill?
Not necessarily. If your home's assessed value rises, your bill can go up, but only if the mill rate and exemptions stay flat. Contact the Charles County assessor's office to review your current assessment.
Can I appeal my property tax assessment?
Yes. Most counties allow an appeal when you believe the assessed value exceeds the market value. File with the Charles County assessor within the local deadline, typically with comparable sales as evidence.
Sources
[1] U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year (2023) — Median home value (B25077), median real-estate taxes (B25103), median household income (B19013), per-capita income (B19301).
[2] IRS — Statistics of Income — County income, AGI, and real-estate taxes paid.
[3] Tax Foundation — State income, sales, corporate, and estate/inheritance tax rates.