Property Tax & Income in Knox County, Illinois
Knox County has an effective property tax rate of 1.96%. On the median home value of $111,900, that's roughly $2,190 per year. Median household income is $57,030.
What you'll pay, at a glance
Property taxes are the largest local tax most homeowners pay. The effective rate measures the real tax bill as a share of home value — a more useful number than the nominal “mill rate,” because assessment practices vary county to county.
| Metric | Knox County | Illinois (state context) |
|---|---|---|
| Effective property tax rate1 | 1.96% | 1.80% |
| Median home value1 | $111,900 | — |
| State income tax3 | top rate 4.95% | top rate 4.95% |
| State sales tax3 | 8.98% combined | 8.98% combined |
How this is calculated
The effective property tax rate is the median real-estate tax bill divided by the median home value — both for owner-occupied homes, from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS 5-year estimates)1. Median income is also from the ACS1. Federal and state income-tax figures use IRS2 and Tax Foundation3 data.
About Knox County, IL
Knox County's effective property tax rate of 1.957% sits noticeably above Illinois' statewide median of 1.804%, placing it 36th among the state's 102 counties. That gap matters less in dollar terms than it might appear, since the median home value here is $111,900 and the resulting annual tax bill comes to about $2,190. Against a median household income of $57,030, that bill absorbs a meaningful share of earnings each year. The contrast with the national median rate of 0.794% is starker still — Knox County property owners pay at roughly two and a half times that pace. Galesburg, the county's largest city, anchors a housing market where values stay low enough that even an elevated rate produces bills well below what many higher-rate coastal communities charge. Per-capita income of $31,878 reinforces the picture of a county where property taxes weigh on household budgets.