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County tax profile · 2026 · Census ACS + IRS data

Property Tax & Income in Polk County, Iowa

Polk County has an effective property tax rate of 1.68%. On the median home value of $262,100, that's roughly $4,396 per year. Median household income is $83,576.

Effective Property Tax Rate1
1.68%
median tax $4,396 ÷ median home $262,100
Median Home Value1
$262,100
owner-occupied
Median Household Income1
$83,576
per-capita $45,622
Est. Annual Tax on Median Home1
$4,396
at 1.68% effective rate

What you'll pay, at a glance

Property taxes are the largest local tax most homeowners pay. The effective rate measures the real tax bill as a share of home value — a more useful number than the nominal “mill rate,” because assessment practices vary county to county.

MetricPolk CountyIowa (state context)
Effective property tax rate11.68%1.32%
Median home value1$262,100—
State income tax3top rate 3.80%top rate 3.80%
State sales tax36.94% combined6.94% combined

How this is calculated

The effective property tax rate is the median real-estate tax bill divided by the median home value — both for owner-occupied homes, from the U.S. Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS 5-year estimates)1. Median income is also from the ACS1. Federal and state income-tax figures use IRS2 and Tax Foundation3 data.

About Polk County, IA

In Polk County, Iowa, the median home value sits at $262,100, and the annual property tax bill on that home comes to about $4,396. That works out to an effective rate of 1.677%, which is steeper than Iowa's statewide median of 1.319% and far above the national figure of 0.794%. Among Iowa's 99 counties, Polk ranks second for property tax rate, so buyers here should expect to pay more than most elsewhere in the state. Households earning the median income of $83,576 would devote roughly 5% of that to property taxes, while per-capita income stands at $45,622. Des Moines, the largest city in the county, anchors a market that includes Ankeny and Alleman. Home prices remain moderate by national standards, but the tax rate adds meaningfully to the cost of ownership.

Frequently asked questions

What is the property tax rate in Polk County, IA?
The effective rate is 1.68% — meaning the median tax bill equals about 1.68% of the median home value.
How much are property taxes on a median home?
On the median home ($262,100), the estimated annual bill is about $4,396.
Is Polk County's rate high or low?
Compare it to the state median of 1.32% and the national average near 1.1%.
How does the effective rate differ from my mill rate?
A mill rate is the nominal levy per $1,000 of assessed value. The effective rate reflects what you actually pay after exemptions and assessments — it's the median tax bill as a share of median home value, so it better predicts your real cost.
Will a reassessment raise my tax bill?
Not necessarily. If your home's assessed value rises, your bill can go up, but only if the mill rate and exemptions stay flat. Contact the Polk County assessor's office to review your current assessment.
Can I appeal my property tax assessment?
Yes. Most counties allow an appeal when you believe the assessed value exceeds the market value. File with the Polk County assessor within the local deadline, typically with comparable sales as evidence.
Sources
[1] U.S. Census Bureau — ACS 5-Year (2023) — Median home value (B25077), median real-estate taxes (B25103), median household income (B19013), per-capita income (B19301).
[2] IRS — Statistics of Income — County income, AGI, and real-estate taxes paid.
[3] Tax Foundation — State income, sales, corporate, and estate/inheritance tax rates.